Aluminum
/ Silicon Carbide Matrix Material Machining for Targeting
Systems
NCDMM
Project No. 06-0081-02
PROBLEM / OBJECTIVE
Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control (LMMFC) of Orlando,
FL, are currently in the process of producing components
using Metal Matrix Composite (MMC) materials. This material
is most desirable in high performance applications due to
the improved material properties over monolithic metals.
The most common MMC is cast aluminum reinforced with various
amounts of silicon carbide. LMMFC is currently machining
very high precision components for targeting systems made
from cast aluminum/silicon carbide (AISiC) matrix material
(with a very high SiC content) and is experiencing difficulty
achieving the accuracy required due to excessive tool wear
and failure from the properties of this material.
Due to the increased demand for the manufacturing of targeting
system components made from AISiC matrix material, LMMFC
called upon the National Center for Defense Manufacturing
and Machining (NCDMM) to research and provide a more efficient
solution to produce these components to specifications required
by LMMFC.
ACCOMPLISHMENTS
/ PAYOFF
Tests were conducted by thread milling #6-32 & #8-32
in the AISiC material.
Process Improvement
The NCDMM initiated the development of a solution by having
test material, supplied by LMMFC sent to the NCDMM testing
and development lab. The first phase of testing began by
researching various tool geometries and the coatings that
are associated with them. Once the cutting tool geometries
were selected, they were tested and evaluated. Photos of
the tools were taken, tool wear was measured and all the
data was recorded.
Test data results showed excessive tool wear, along with
flaking of the tool's coating. In order to enhance the quality
of the coating, the NCDMM investigated the use of a more
advanced tool coating along with implementation of new machining
methodologies.
Follow-up test results showed a significant improvement
to the tool wear issue. The NCDMM, with the assistance of
its Alliance Partners, was able to combine key technologies
and develop an advanced cutting tool that would efficiently
produce these components to specifications required at the
LMMFC facility.
Implementation and Technology Transfer
The following process and tool recommendations were made
to LMMFC:
- Verification of the process to be implemented at LMMFC
- New advanced cutting tool technology tailored for machining
very high precision components
Expected Benefits from the new Tool Geometry
- Increased productivity
- Thread milling instead of hand tapping
- Better part quality
- Greater use of AISiC material components is now possible
TIME LINE / MILESTONE
Start Date: February 06
Recommendations Made: July 06
PROJECT FUNDING
NCDMM Effort: $70K
PARTICIPANTS
Diamond Tool Coating
Lockheed Martin Missiles & Fire Control, Orlando, FL
Precorp
Threadmills USA
For additional information concerning this project, contact
the NCDMM at www.ncdmm.org